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Major Karst Regions

WorldPhysical Environment

Major karst regions in the world

USGS

A map illustrates the major karst regions in the world.

Areas shaded in peach represent major karst regions worldwide. In North America, significant karst areas are found in northern and central Canada and the eastern and southwestern United States. In Central America, karst landscapes are prevalent, with notable areas in eastern Brazil. Europe features many karst regions, extending across North Africa from Algeria to Egypt and reaching south to Nigeria in the west and South Sudan in the east. Southern Africa also has prominent karst areas. In Southwest Asia, karst regions are widespread, as well as in Siberia and south-central China. New Guinea and eastern and southern Australia are also marked by significant karst landscapes.

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Major Karst Regions

Cotton Production (U.S.)

Major Territorial Acquisitions (U.S.)

Major Karst Regions

Class

Rank

Metric tons

Extent of U.S., 1803

Louisiana Purchase, 1803

West Florida, 1810–1813

British Cession, 1818

East Florida, 1819

Northern Maine, 1842

Texas Annexation, 1845

Oregon Country, 1846

Mexican Cession, 1848

Gadsden Purchase, 1853

Alaska, 1867

Hawaii, 1898

Yukon
2.27%
Northwest Territories
1.44%
Nunavut
3.79%
Nova Scotia
45.5%
New Brunswick
7.07%
Newfoundland and Labrador
9.36%
Alberta
4.20%
Québec
2.89%
Manitoba
13.2%
Ontario
5.81%
Alaska
430.0094.5%
Arizona
6.12%126.10e+476.2%23.8%
Utah
16.5%210.00100%
District of Columbia
480.0097.6%
Florida
42.1%163.70e+498.3%
Idaho
0.527%310.0099.8%
New Hampshire
370.0099.9%
Rhode Island
500.0097.7%
Vermont
220.0099.9%
Washington
400.0099.4%
Wyoming
4.22%230.0070.3%4.53%12.4%12.7%
Montana
410.0082.4%17.6%
Maine
1.04%200.0082.4%16.6%
North Dakota
18.3%290.0057.6%42.4%
Kentucky
7.06%300.0099.9%
Virginia
17.5%134.68e+499.5%
Delaware
280.0098.0%
Mississippi
5.48%42.57e+592.2%7.44%
West Virginia
27.1%420.00100%
Nebraska
5.07%390.00100%
Texas
0.625%17.51e+599.5%
Missouri
0.407%71.81e+599.7%
Louisiana
117.84e+486.4%12.4%
Hawaii
330.0091.5%
North Carolina
13.2%52.18e+599.2%
Oregon
260.0099.8%
Alabama
6.35%61.83e+595.7%4.16%
New Mexico
29.5%172.68e+457.5%40.3%2.23%
Kansas
2.31%153.92e+491.7%8.26%
Wisconsin
31.1%450.0099.8%
British Columbia
1.43%
New Jersey
320.0099.0%
South Carolina
91.15e+599.6%
Michigan
8.03%350.0099.9%
Connecticut
360.0099.6%
Pennsylvania
14.8%270.00100%
Colorado
460.0041.3%32.3%26.4%
Nevada
4.77%440.0099.9%
Massachusetts
490.0098.1%
Georgia
38.3%25.66e+599.8%
New York
1.63%250.0099.4%
Maryland
0.239%470.0096.9%
Oklahoma
4.68%144.57e+491.6%8.45%
Tennessee
4.04%81.55e+599.9%
California
109.45e+499.7%
Arkansas
17.2%33.42e+599.8%
South Dakota
180.0099.1%
Ohio
340.00100%
Indiana
33.8%240.00100%
Minnesota
16.9%380.0033.8%45.1%20.9%
Iowa
0.441%190.0099.8%
Illinois
16.2%510.0099.7%
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