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MapMaster 3

Tropical Forests

WorldPhysical Environment

Locations of equatorial evergreen broadleaf forests, which are forests that receive high rainfall throughout the year

FAO

A map highlights (green) the regions in which the tropical forests are found such as Central and South America, West and Central Africa, Southeast Asia, and Oceania.

In North America, except for a tiny strip in South Florida, tropical forests are mainly restricted to the coastal regions of southern Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean islands. In South America, tropical forests occur along the Pacific coasts of Colombia and Ecuador, across northern Colombia and Venezuela, and throughout the Amazon basin in Brazil and neighboring countries, extending to the Atlantic coast. Small extensions of tropical forest continue south through Bolivia and Paraguay to northern Argentina, with patches in eastern Brazil and its southeastern coast.

In sub-Saharan Africa, tropical forests are found along the Atlantic coast from southern Senegal to Ghana, east through Nigeria, northern Cameroon, and the Central African Republic. A large region covers Gabon, Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and extends into Angola and Zambia. Scattered patches are present in Ethiopia, South Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania, and Mozambique. A significant area is also found along the east coast of Madagascar.

In Asia, tropical forests are in India along the west coast, the Himalayas' foothills in northern India, Nepal, Bhutan, northeast India, eastern India near the Bay of Bengal, and Sri Lanka. Southeast Asia has extensive forests in northern Myanmar, parts of Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Malaysia. Indonesia has forests on Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi, and Iran Jaya. In the Philippines, small forested areas remain on several islands.

In Oceania, tropical forests cover most of Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, part of New Caledonia, and narrow zones along Australia's northern and northeastern coasts.

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Tropical Forests

Areas of Heavy Groundwater Extraction

Aquifers: Distribution and Recharge

Tropical Forests

Areas of Heavy Groundwater Extraction

Denver Basin

very high (>300)

high (100–300)

medium (20–100)

low (2–20)

very low (<2)

high (100–300)

medium (20–100)

low–very low (<20)

very high–high (>100)

medium–very low (<100)

Alaska
10.9%1.73%69.2%
Arizona
12.82%3.38%7.86%26.1%30.0%
Utah
19.0%13.5%4.33%52.4%8.18%
Yukon
2.68%1.03%94.3%
Northwest Territories
0.393%14.9%20.5%0.340%
District of Columbia
100%
Florida
1.15%67.8%3.90%
Idaho
0.187%2.97%8.14%5.84%27.5%16.7%38.6%
New Hampshire
100%
Rhode Island
95.4%
Vermont
100%
Washington
9.44%21.7%1.72%5.32%11.6%26.7%12.4%
Wyoming
9.28%70.8%0.149%
Nunavut
1.56%18.2%
Montana
1.96%56.5%4.73%1.30%
Maine
99.6%0.281%
North Dakota
25.0%35.7%38.6%
Kentucky
4.79%60.6%34.6%
Nova Scotia
25.1%6.85%
Virginia
25.5%28.7%45.7%
Delaware
97.7%1.87%
Prince Edward Island
98.8%
Saskatchewan
7.13%4.36%15.3%6.27%23.7%
Mississippi
80.4%0.601%11.5%
West Virginia
99.3%0.714%
Nebraska
45.3%37.3%4.89%3.30%
Texas
215.3%1.57%15.4%1.38%14.5%1.86%6.12%
Missouri
5.80%47.7%11.5%24.4%9.83%
Louisiana
99.6%
Hawaii
7.83%2.03%
North Carolina
138.6%0.266%54.6%
Oregon
4.58%2.26%3.46%4.92%49.2%17.6%0.416%
New Brunswick
0.131%55.2%0.167%
Alabama
52.2%32.1%10.6%
New Mexico
9.01%8.20%2.38%17.5%42.2%
Kansas
13.6%26.2%18.1%41.9%
Wisconsin
42.1%16.2%35.1%
British Columbia
0.939%8.63%3.82%42.0%15.4%
Newfoundland and Labrador
63.0%10.9%
New Jersey
62.4%37.3%
South Carolina
162.7%37.3%
Michigan
26.5%66.0%
Alberta
11.4%3.76%18.2%32.1%8.32%2.17%3.59%
Connecticut
99.9%
Pennsylvania
1.35%83.5%10.2%
Colorado
13.69%14.3%3.67%9.04%16.4%46.7%
Nevada
0.846%77.8%0.958%0.158%10.3%
Massachusetts
0.204%98.0%
Georgia
50.4%4.39%36.4%
New York
2.89%5.91%91.1%
Maryland
64.7%13.9%20.7%
Québec
0.272%70.7%19.6%
Manitoba
1.61%4.56%6.78%4.33%51.3%
Oklahoma
19.60%2.65%7.80%23.7%54.6%
Tennessee
21.5%71.6%3.39%
Ontario
13.7%8.23%4.40%59.7%1.73%
California
11.53%8.91%2.60%8.90%3.94%0.295%0.750%14.0%3.26%
Arkansas
149.6%14.2%36.2%
South Dakota
4.24%4.28%9.35%8.75%73.3%
Ohio
88.6%3.31%
Indiana
65.5%0.222%12.0%
Minnesota
7.33%24.3%29.3%39.1%
Iowa
38.7%26.5%11.3%6.08%
Illinois
10.557%94.5%0.407%
0.16.0