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Tropical Forests

WorldPhysical Environment

Locations of equatorial evergreen broadleaf forests, which are forests that receive high rainfall throughout the year

FAO

A map highlights (green) the regions in which the tropical forests are found such as Central and South America, West and Central Africa, Southeast Asia, and Oceania.

In North America, except for a tiny strip in South Florida, tropical forests are mainly restricted to the coastal regions of southern Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean islands. In South America, tropical forests occur along the Pacific coasts of Colombia and Ecuador, across northern Colombia and Venezuela, and throughout the Amazon basin in Brazil and neighboring countries, extending to the Atlantic coast. Small extensions of tropical forest continue south through Bolivia and Paraguay to northern Argentina, with patches in eastern Brazil and its southeastern coast.

In sub-Saharan Africa, tropical forests are found along the Atlantic coast from southern Senegal to Ghana, east through Nigeria, northern Cameroon, and the Central African Republic. A large region covers Gabon, Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and extends into Angola and Zambia. Scattered patches are present in Ethiopia, South Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania, and Mozambique. A significant area is also found along the east coast of Madagascar.

In Asia, tropical forests are in India along the west coast, the Himalayas' foothills in northern India, Nepal, Bhutan, northeast India, eastern India near the Bay of Bengal, and Sri Lanka. Southeast Asia has extensive forests in northern Myanmar, parts of Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Malaysia. Indonesia has forests on Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi, and Iran Jaya. In the Philippines, small forested areas remain on several islands.

In Oceania, tropical forests cover most of Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, part of New Caledonia, and narrow zones along Australia's northern and northeastern coasts.

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Tropical Forests

Ocean Climate Zones

Unauthorized Immigrant Population (U.S.)

Tropical Forests

Equatorial

Tropical

Subtropical

Temperate

Subpolar

Class

Rank

Millions people

Northwest Territories
1.67%
Nunavut
4.30%
Nova Scotia
8.68%
Prince Edward Island
54.8%
New Brunswick
2.16%
British Columbia
1.39%
Newfoundland and Labrador
1.85%0.552%
Québec
0.264%0.352%
Ontario
0.107%
Alabama
0.128%3162000.00
Alaska
2.05%0.827%4410000.00
Arizona
9273000.0
Arkansas
3258000.00
California
0.550%0.247%12739000
Colorado
15162000.0
Connecticut
0.661%18113000.0
Delaware
4.66%4124000.00
District of Columbia
4221000.00
Florida
1.15%2.09%4772000.0
Georgia
7339000.0
Hawaii
2.56%35.3%3351000.00
Idaho
3829000.00
Illinois
6425000.0
Indiana
20102000.0
Iowa
3737000.00
Kansas
2969000.00
Kentucky
3546000.00
Louisiana
3.62%2770000.00
Maine
1.22%485000.000
Maryland
3.11%12225000.0
Massachusetts
0.220%7.89%13209000.0
Michigan
2191000.00
Minnesota
2681000.00
Mississippi
3925000.00
Missouri
3450000.00
Montana
513000.000
Nebraska
3642000.00
Nevada
14168000.0
New Hampshire
4311000.00
New Jersey
3.26%5440000.0
New Mexico
3063000.00
New York
1.81%3835000.0
North Carolina
2.25%8296000.0
North Dakota
475000.000
Ohio
2389000.00
Oklahoma
2290000.00
Oregon
0.245%19108000.0
Pennsylvania
16153000.0
Rhode Island
8.19%4024000.00
South Carolina
2588000.00
South Dakota
467000.000
Tennessee
17128000.0
Texas
0.188%21739000
Utah
2489000.00
Vermont
503000.000
Virginia
0.104%1.74%10251000.0
Washington
0.763%11246000.0
West Virginia
494000.000
Wisconsin
2870000.00
Wyoming
457000.000
0.16.0