Soil Erosion
WorldPhysical EnvironmentAreas of soil degradation where human activities result in high or very high levels of water and wind erosion
ISRIC World Soil InformationA map highlights the regions of the world with areas affected by wind erosion highlighted in dark red and water erosion-affected areas highlighted in dark blue.
In North America, wind erosion significantly impacts the Great Plains in southern Canada and the adjacent northern Great Plains of the United States. This issue extends to the southern plains, affecting regions in Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, and New Mexico. Water erosion is prevalent in the eastern plains, the Midwest, parts of the Mississippi River Valley, Michigan, southern Ontario, and the mountainous areas of Pennsylvania, Maryland, and West Virginia. In the western United States, water erosion affects parts of California and eastern Washington, while wind erosion is notable in the deserts of southern California, Arizona, and Nevada. Western Mexico faces water erosion along its length, which continues through Central America to Panama and includes major Caribbean islands like Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic. Wind erosion is also observed in northern Mexico. In South America, water erosion is prominent along the Andes mountains from Venezuela to Bolivia, in central Chile south of Santiago, and along Brazil's Atlantic coast from Recife southward to southeastern areas. The southern Andes of Bolivia and northern Chile experience wind erosion, as does east-central Brazil. Northwestern Europe sees minimal soil erosion, but water erosion does occur in Spain, southeastern and central Europe, and western Russia, extending into Siberia in Asia. Ukraine and southern Russia are susceptible to wind erosion. In North Africa, wind erosion affects the northern Sahara from Algeria to western Egypt and extends across the Sahel from Mauritania to Sudan. Sub-Saharan Africa has scattered water erosion patches in West Africa, Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, southern Africa (notably South Africa), and Madagascar. Southwest Asia experiences widespread wind erosion on the Arabian Peninsula and in Iran, while water erosion impacts Turkey, northern Iran, Yemen, and southern Oman. Central Asia faces water erosion in northwestern Kazakhstan and Afghanistan. In South Asia, northwest India deals with wind erosion, whereas water erosion is widespread across India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and parts of Bangladesh. Southeast Asia encounters extensive water erosion in Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Indonesia (particularly Borneo and Java). East Asia experiences water erosion in large parts of eastern China and wind erosion in northern China, eastern Mongolia, and various areas in western China. In Oceania, small areas of water erosion are found in eastern and western Australia, Vanuatu, and New Zealand’s North Island.
Wind erosion | Water erosion | Class | Rank | Protests | AES Deepwater Oil Plant TX USA | Baxter Wilson Oil Plant MS USA | Bayboro Oil Plant FL USA | Benning Oil Plant DC USA | Blue Lake Oil Plant MN USA | Bowline Point Oil Plant NY USA | Burlington Oil Plant CO USA | Burnside Combustion Turbines Generating Station Canada | Buzzard Point Oil Plant DC USA | Buzzard Roost Oil Plant SC USA | Canal Oil Plant MA USA | Chillicothe Oil Plant MO USA | Cleary Flood Oil Plant MA USA | Commonwealth Chesapeake Oil Plant VA USA | Courtney Bay Oil Power Plant Canada (Shutdown) | Croydon CT Generating Station Oil Plant PA USA | Dalhousie Oil Power Station Canada | Darbytown Oil Plant VA USA | DeBary Oil Plant FL USA | Delaware Generating Station Oil Plant PA USA | Devon Station Oil Plant CT USA | Edgewater Oil Plant OH USA | ExxonMobil Beaumont Refinery Oil Plant TX USA | Fermi Oil Plant MI USA | Frederickson Oil Plant WA USA | G E Turner Oil Plant FL USA | Gerald Andrus Oil Plant MS USA | Gravel Neck Oil Plant VA USA | Hay Road CCGT Power Plant DE USA | Holtsville Oil Plant NY USA | Holyrood Thermal Generating Station Canada | Honolulu Oil Plant HI USA | Indian River Oil Plant FL USA | Intercession City Oil Plant FL USA | Jones Street Oil Plant NE USA | Kalaeola Cogen Plant Oil Plant HI USA | Kemper County Oil Plant MS USA | Lagoon Creek Oil Plant TN USA | Lincoln Combustion Oil Plant NC USA | Maalaea Oil Plant HI USA | Manatee Oil Plant FL USA | Marshalltown Oil Plant IA USA | Martin Oil Plant FL USA | McKee Run Oil Plant DE USA | McManus Oil Plant GA USA | Miami Wabash Oil Plant IN USA | Middletown Oil Plant CT USA | Millbank OCGT Generating Station Canada | Millinocket Mill Oil Plant ME USA | Montville Station Oil Plant CT USA | Myrtle Beach Oil Plant SC USA | Newington Oil Plant NH USA | North Pole Oil Plant AK USA | Northeast Oil Plant MO USA | Northport Oil Plant NY USA | Northside Generating Station Oil Plant FL USA | Oakland Power Plant Oil Plant CA USA | Oswego Harbor Power Oil Plant NY USA | P L Bartow Oil Plant FL USA | Panda Brandywine LP Oil Plant MD USA | Parkdale Oil Plant TX USA | Point Beach Oil Plant WI USA | Port Everglades Oil Plant FL USA | Potter Station 2 Oil Plant MA USA | PPL Shoreham Energy LLC Oil Plant NY USA | PSEG Albany Generating Station Oil Plant NY USA | Richmond Generating Station Oil Plant PA USA | Riviera Oil Plant FL USA | Roseton Generating Station Oil Plant NY USA | Schuylkill Generating Station Oil Plant PA USA | Sherman Avenue Oil Plant NJ USA | Spirit Mound Oil Plant SD USA | Stony Brook Oil Plant MA USA | Suwannee River Oil Plant FL USA | Thomas Fitzhugh Oil Plant AR USA | Tufts Cove Oil Generating Station Canada | Turkey Point Oil Plant FL USA | Vienna Operations Oil Plant MD USA | Wading River Oil Plant NY USA | Waiau Oil Plant HI USA | Warren Oil Plant PA USA | Werner Oil Plant NJ USA | West Springfield Oil Plant MA USA | Wilson Oil Plant GA USA | |
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18.0% | 18.3% | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |