Areas at Risk of Soil Degradation
WorldPhysical EnvironmentLevels of concern for there to be a decline in soil quality caused by its improper use, usually for agricultural, pastoral, industrial, or urban purposes.
Geosystems: Intro to Physical Geography
A map illustrates areas at risk of soil degradation worldwide, categorized by serious concern, some concern, stable terrain, and non-vegetated land.
The map shows areas at risk of soil degradation using different colors. Areas of Serious Concern (light pink): North America: Great Plains, southwestern deserts, and Mississippi Valley. Central America: Most of the land. South America: Lands along the Andes mountains, parts of interior and coastal Brazil. Europe: Mostly in Eastern Europe. Africa: Near the Mediterranean in North Africa; lands of the Sahel along the southern border of the Sahara; in and around Nigeria in West Africa; the island of Madagascar; smaller patches in East Africa and southern Africa. Asia: Central and eastern China, much of mainland Southeast Asia, the islands of Borneo, and the Philippines. Australia: Southeast Australia has a small area of serious concern. Areas of Some Concern (light purple): Found in scattered regions across North America, South America, Europe, Africa, and Asia. Stable Terrain (light blue): These areas include parts of North America mostly in Canada, South America in parts of Brazil, and in parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia. Nonvegetated Land (dark blue): Predominantly in desert regions such as the Sahara, Central Asia, and parts of Australia.
Areas of serious concern | Areas of some concern | Stable terrain | Nonvegetated land | Toronto | Value | BP Amoco Cherry Point Refinery | BP Texas City Refinery | BP Toledo Refinery | BP West Coast Products Refinery | BP Whiting Refinery | Chalmette Refining LLC Refinery | Chevron El Segundo Refinery | Citgo Corpus Christi Refinery | Citgo Petroleum Corp Lake Charles Refinery | Coffeyville Resources Refinery | ConocoPhillips Alliance (Belle Chasse) Oil Refinery LA USA | ConocoPhillips Borger Refinery | ConocoPhillips Linden Refinery | ConocoPhillips Ponca City Refinery | ConocoPhillips Sweeny Refinery | ConocoPhillips Westlake Refinery | ConocoPhillips Wilmington Refinery | ConocoPhillips Wood River Refinery | Crown Central Petroleum Corp Refinery | Deer Park Refining LTD Ptnrshp Refinery | ExxonMobil Baytown Refinery USA | ExxonMobil Beaumont Refinery | ExxonMobil Joliet Refinery | ExxonMobil Torrance Refinery | Flint Hills Resources LP Refinery | Flint Hills Resources LP Saint Paul Refinery | Flint Hills Resources North Pole Refinery | Frontier Refining and Marketing Inc El Dorado Refinery | Imperial Oil Nanticoke Refinery | Imperial Oil Sarnia Refinery | Imperial Oil Strathcona Refinery | Irving Oil Limited Refinery | Lyondell Citgo Refining Houston Refinery | Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC Catlettsburg Refinery | Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC Garyville Refinery | Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC Robinson Refinery | Motiva Enterprises LLC Convent Refinery | Motiva Enterprises LLC Norco Refinery | Motiva Enterprises LLC Port Arthur Refinery | Murphy Oil U.S.A. Inc Meraux Refinery | North Atlantic Refining Come by Chance Refinery | PBF Paulsboro Refinery NJ USA | PDV Midwest Refining LLC Lemont Refinery | Petro Canada Edmonton Refinery | Petro Canada Montreal Refinery | Premcor Refining Group Inc Lima Refinery | Premcor Refining Group Inc Memphis Refinery | Premcor Refining Group Inc Port Arthur Refinery | Premcore Refining Group Inc Delaware Refinery | Shell Anacortes Refinery | Shell Montreal East Refinery | Shell Oil Martinez Refinery | Shell Scotford Refinery | Sunoco Philadelphia Refinery | Sunoco Toledo Refinery | Tesoro Golden Eagle Martinez Refinery | Total Petrochemicals Inc Port Arthur Refinery | Ultramar(Valero) Jean-Gaulin Refinery | Valero Energy Corp Sunray Refinery | Valero Refining Co Corpus Christi West Refinery | Valero Refining Co Texas City Refinery | Valero Refining Corpus Christi East Plant | Valero Refining Port Arthur Refinery | Valero Saint Charles Oil Refinery LA USA | Valero Wilmington Refinery | Western Refining Co El Paso Refinery | |
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