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Average Number of Tornado Incidences per Year (U.S.)

North AmericaPhysical Environment

Tornado prevalence in the United States per 1,000 square miles per year

Tornado Archive

A map shows average tornado incidences per year in the U.S. The highest incidences (dark brown) are in Oklahoma, parts of Texas, Kansas, and Missouri. The lowest incidences (light yellow) are in Alaska, Washington, Oregon, and California.

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Average Number of Tornado Incidences per Year (U.S.)

Prevailing Agricultural Practices

Ethnic and Cultural Regions

Less than 1

1–5

6–10

11–15

More than 15

Commercial gardening

Dairy

Grain

Intensive subsistence, wet rice not dominant

Little or no agriculture

Livestock Ranching

Mediterranean

Mixed crop and livestock

Plantation

Acadiana

Black Belt

Cuban South Florida

French-Canadian Quebec

Hispanic borderlands

Navajo Reservation

Nunavut

Alaska
99.8%0.159%
Yukon
100%
Northwest Territories
0.342%
Idaho
100%4.10%31.1%53.6%
New Hampshire
1.24%98.7%23.1%76.9%
Rhode Island
99.3%3.94%
Vermont
77.1%22.6%0.385%99.6%
Washington
99.9%11.0%0.217%6.88%24.7%
Wyoming
87.7%12.3%10.2%23.1%18.3%
Montana
100%25.6%30.7%5.29%
Maine
40.0%59.8%0.284%20.2%37.6%12.1%
North Dakota
29.5%70.5%32.1%63.4%2.35%2.14%
Kentucky
4.42%60.5%35.1%100%
Nova Scotia
0.183%49.4%
Delaware
99.2%99.1%
Prince Edward Island
98.4%
Saskatchewan
1.89%11.9%81.2%5.04%
West Virginia
48.2%51.8%13.1%86.9%
Nebraska
88.6%11.4%33.9%2.53%63.6%
Missouri
23.4%62.5%14.1%96.0%4.01%
Hawaii
92.1%1.65%58.6%
Oregon
100%3.15%41.2%22.3%5.82%
New Brunswick
0.147%0.167%
Kansas
68.1%31.5%44.9%0.337%54.8%
Wisconsin
13.1%53.1%33.7%97.7%0.782%1.50%
British Columbia
2.52%1.22%2.96%0.192%1.58%0.252%17.2%
Newfoundland and Labrador
25.0%
New Jersey
19.5%80.3%0.133%
Michigan
34.8%64.8%99.0%0.555%0.431%
Alberta
13.2%76.8%0.686%7.41%
Connecticut
99.9%99.9%
Pennsylvania
6.15%93.9%15.9%5.77%35.8%
Nevada
100%5.36%0.608%0.185%
Massachusetts
99.5%0.491%6.18%0.195%
New York
61.6%38.3%2.89%55.9%15.1%
Manitoba
2.12%97.9%
Oklahoma
3.41%35.1%46.0%15.5%4.69%21.6%73.7%
Ontario
2.23%0.558%0.386%93.7%
South Dakota
22.1%76.0%1.85%0.441%8.22%19.4%71.9%
Ohio
3.97%96.0%40.0%60.0%
Indiana
62.9%37.1%4.74%95.3%
Minnesota
23.4%72.5%4.03%56.7%29.9%13.4%
Iowa
50.0%50.0%5.06%2.79%92.1%
Illinois
70.3%29.6%5.45%18.4%76.2%
Arizona
92.2%7.76%11.4%12.2%74.4%0.405%0.105%48.4%14.0%
Utah
100%2.61%10.7%1.23%
District of Columbia
100%100%100%
Florida
64.2%35.5%0.114%0.118%3.77%
Nunavut
0.595%98.3%
Virginia
10.3%89.6%12.3%80.1%29.1%
Mississippi
10.9%74.0%15.1%17.6%49.2%33.2%63.6%
Texas
16.8%43.9%36.9%2.38%3.30%2.73%33.1%56.8%0.184%56.1%
Louisiana
30.4%69.5%0.203%45.3%11.7%20.6%48.2%
North Carolina
99.9%0.120%69.0%54.7%
Alabama
69.5%16.4%14.0%19.1%80.8%48.6%
New Mexico
90.2%9.71%0.302%5.01%0.786%4.18%89.9%3.98%
South Carolina
99.9%32.9%67.0%70.7%
Colorado
69.4%30.6%0.215%35.4%46.4%17.0%
Georgia
61.5%38.5%4.17%60.4%62.2%
Maryland
99.3%0.157%24.7%16.4%
Québec
2.81%1.06%0.475%99.6%
Tennessee
41.3%58.7%99.9%2.75%
California
99.9%4.11%9.14%51.8%34.7%49.1%
Arkansas
87.2%12.8%0.748%33.1%66.2%20.3%
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