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MapMaster 3

Major Soil Orders

WorldPhysical Environment

The world's major soil orders

USDA

A map illustrates major soil orders worldwide including ultisols, aridisols, histosols, entisols, rocky land, alfisols, shifting sand, spodosols, gelisols, inceptisols, oxisols, andisols, vertisols, mollisols, and ice/glacier.

Areas shaded in various colors represent major soil orders globally.

Ultisols (yellow) are found in the eastern United States, parts of Africa, Southeast Asia, and northern Australia.

Aridisols (green) dominate desert regions such as the southwestern United States, northern Africa (Sahara), and parts of Central Asia. Other regions include southern parts of South America and parts of Australia.

Histosols (light green) are found in parts of Canada, northern Europe, and Russia.

Entisols (light green) are scattered globally in areas like western North America, parts of South America, Africa, and Asia.

Rocky Land (very light gray) is found in mountainous regions like the Rockies in North America, the Andes in South America, and part of central Asia.

Alfisols (light gray) are found in parts of the United States, Europe, Africa, India, and Australia.

Shifting Sand (gray) appears in desert regions such as the Sahara and central Australia. Other regions include parts of Saudi Arabia, China, and Uzbekistan.

Spodosols (blue gray) cover most of Canada and parts of Europe such as Sweden.

Gelisols (light blue) dominate northern regions of Canada and Russia. Other regions include parts of China.

Inceptisols (blue) appear in regions such as Alaska, parts of Canada, Europe, and scattered across Russia, South Africa, and Asia.

Oxisols (dark gray) are prevalent in tropical regions like the Amazon Basin in South America and parts of Southeast Asia. Other regions include parts of Africa.

Andisols (blue) are found in volcanic regions like parts of the Pacific Northwest in the United States, parts of Mexico and Chile.

Vertisols (light green) are found in regions such as India, parts of Africa, and eastern Australia. Other regions include eastern parts of Mexico and parts of Uruguay.

Mollisols (maroon) cover the central plains of the United States, parts of South America, and Eastern Europe.

Ice slash Glacier (blue) covers Greenland and parts of Arctic.

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Major Soil Orders

Automobile Use

Doppler Radar Sites (U.S.)

Ultisols

Aridisols

Histosols

Entisols

Rocky Land

Alfisols

Spodosols

Gelisols

Inceptisols

Andisols

Vertisols

Mollisols

Ice/Glacier

Class

Rank

Automobiles per 1000 people

ABERDEEN

ALBANY

ALBUQUERQUE

ALTUS AFB

AMARILLO

ANDREWS AFB

ATLANTA

AUSTIN SAN ANTONIO

BALTIMORE WASHINGTON

BEALE AFB

BETHEL FAA

BILLINGS

BINGHAMTON

BIRMINGHAM

BISMARCK

BOISE

BOSTON

BROWNSVILLE

BUFFALO

BURLINGTON

CANNON AFB

CEDAR CITY

CHARLESTON

CHARLOTTE

CHEYENNE

CHICAGO MIDWAY

CHICAGO OHARE

CHICAGO

CINCINNATI

CLEVELAND

COLUMBIA

COLUMBUS AFB

COLUMBUS

CORPUS CHRISTI

COVINGTON

DALLAS FT WORTH

DALLAS LOVE FIELD

DALLAS

DAVENPORT

DAYTON

DENVER FRONT RANGE AP

DENVER

DES MOINES

DETROIT

DODGE CITY

DOVER AFB

DULUTH

DYESS AFB

EDWARDS

EGLIN AFB

EL PASO

ELKO

EUREKA

EVANSVILLE

FAIRBANKS

FLAGSTAFF

FORT CAMPBELL

FORT DRUM

FORT HOOD

FORT POLK

FORT RUCKER

FORT SMITH

FORT WAYNE

FT LAUDERDALE

GAYLORD

GLASGOW

GOODLAND

GRAND FORKS

GRAND JUNCTION

GRAND RAPIDS

GREAT FALLS

GREEN BAY

GREER

HASTINGS

HOLLOMAN AFB

HOULTON

HOUSTON HOBBY

HOUSTON INTERNATIONAL

HOUSTON

HUNTSVILLE

INDIANAPOLIS

JACKSON BRANDON

JACKSON

JACKSONVILLE

KAMUELA

KANSAS CITY

KING SALMON

KNOXVILLE

LA CROSSE

LAKE CHARLES

LANGLEY HILL NW WASHINGTON

LAS VEGAS

LAUGHLIN AFB

LINCOLN

LITTLE ROCK

LOS ANGELES

LOUISVILLE

LUBBOCK

MARQUETTE

MAXWELL AFB

MEDFORD

MELBOURNE

MEMPHIS

MIAMI

MIDLAND ODESSA

MILWAUKEE

MINNEAPOLIS

MINOT AFB

MISSOULA

MOBILE

MOLOKAI

MOODY AFB

MOREHEAD CITY

NASHVILLE

NEW ORLEANS

NEW YORK CITY

NEWARK

NOME

NORFOLK RICH

NORMAN NSSL

NORMAN WFO

NORTH PLATTE

OKLAHOMA CITY

OMAHA

ORLANDO INTERNATIONAL

PADUCAH

PENDLETON

PHILADELPHIA

PHOENIX

PITTSBURGH

POCATELLO

PORTLAND

PUEBLO

RALEIGH DURHAM

RALEIGH

RAPID CITY

RENO

RIVERTON

ROANOKE

ROBINS AFB

ROC FAA REDUNDANT RDA 1

SACRAMENTO

SALT LAKE CITY

SAN ANGELO

SAN DIEGO

SAN FRANCISCO

SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY

SANTA ANA MOUNTAINS

SEATTLE

SHREVEPORT

SIOUX FALLS

SOUTH SHORE

SPOKANE

SPRINGFIELD

ST LOUIS

STATE COLLEGE

STERLING

TALLAHASSEE

TAMPA

TOPEKA

TUCSON

TULSA

VANCE AFB

VANDENBERG AFB

WASHINGTON DULLES

WASHINGTON NATIONAL

WEST PALM BEACH

WICHITA

WILMINGTON

YUMA

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