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Continental Shelf

WorldPhysical Environment

Extent of the world's continental shelves, which are extensions of continents submerged by the oceans

NOAA

A world map showing the distribution of continental shelves. The continental shelves extend into the oceans along the margins of the continents.

Key areas with prominent continental shelves shaded in dark blue include the eastern and western coasts of North America, particularly around the Gulf of Alaska, Hudson Bay, and the Gulf of Mexico. The coasts of Europe, including the North Sea and the waters around the United Kingdom. The northern coast of Russia and the Arctic Ocean. The coasts of China, Japan, and Southeast Asia. The northern and eastern coasts of Australia. The coasts of South America, especially around the Gulf of California and the southern tip near Chile and Argentina. The western and southern coasts of Africa, particularly around Angola, Namibia, and South Africa.

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Continental Shelf

Habitat Fragmentation

Cities

Continental Shelf

No Data

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Low

Moderately Low

Moderate

Moderately High

High

Very High

Extremely High

Cities

Northwest Territories
0.420%1.90%10.9%5.41%21.2%8.33%0.275%0.935%
New Hampshire
80.8%16.8%
Rhode Island
5.84%94.9%
Vermont
0.314%1.37%
Wyoming
0.273%44.8%4.05%
Nunavut
1.49%0.968%0.100%0.238%3.40%
Montana
0.729%0.291%1.69%
Maine
0.686%82.9%16.3%
North Dakota
9.96%
Kentucky
0.803%
Delaware
2.06%21.0%
Prince Edward Island
12.7%91.5%
Mississippi
18.5%
West Virginia
21.1%
New Brunswick
0.785%3.39%0.324%35.6%
Alabama
0.101%17.9%
Kansas
12.6%48.2%
Newfoundland and Labrador
2.04%5.13%0.109%0.201%1.56%
New Jersey
2.40%1.93%0.357%
South Carolina
58.8%
Connecticut
0.150%14.6%85.2%
Maryland
2.12%1.80%
Arkansas
25.3%
South Dakota
2.42%0.851%0.598%
Iowa
10.5%
Alaska
1.23%0.220%0.183%1.08%0.155%0.137%1.29%0.106%1
Arizona
0.139%10.8%2
Utah
0.376%0.196%39.2%1
Yukon
0.795%1.20%10.9%14.8%9.73%1
District of Columbia
100%1
Florida
1.79%0.355%80.3%4
Idaho
0.401%1.00%8.30%1
Washington
0.997%8.97%9.78%0.487%0.874%2
Nova Scotia
3.29%4.31%0.376%7.89%1
Virginia
0.705%6.11%2
Saskatchewan
0.919%28.6%8.52%1.02%0.695%1
Nebraska
29.9%30.0%1
Texas
0.261%0.168%8.05%5
Missouri
5.67%2
Louisiana
1.29%0.187%1
Hawaii
0.296%0.586%1.76%0.911%1
North Carolina
0.611%42.1%2
Oregon
11.5%0.302%25.8%0.243%1
New Mexico
3.80%24.3%2
Wisconsin
0.259%0.247%1
British Columbia
1.05%0.147%1.12%0.594%2.88%2.80%3.66%10.6%1
Michigan
1.39%0.144%1
Alberta
0.424%0.728%1.52%10.5%0.222%1.32%0.431%2
Pennsylvania
33.7%0.565%2
Colorado
17.7%35.7%1
Nevada
0.344%12.9%76.5%1
Massachusetts
4.75%32.8%0.220%1
Georgia
0.232%0.544%1
New York
0.761%0.690%33.9%0.977%1
Québec
0.215%1.02%2.36%2.98%1.97%1.83%1.52%2
Manitoba
0.786%11.3%36.2%21.9%0.653%4.68%1
Oklahoma
1.67%0.437%2
Tennessee
2.12%2
Ontario
28.2%14.0%30.5%13.7%0.243%2
California
0.133%0.438%1.08%5.44%13.5%6
Ohio
0.316%1.15%1.29%2
Indiana
30.9%1
Minnesota
11.2%2
Illinois
0.259%1
0.16.0