Alaska

None

A map shows the minimum sea ice extent and glacial loss (2010 to 2020), marked by blue circles. The largest glacial loss is in the Gulf of Alaska, 83.1 gigatons, and the smallest in Iceland, Antarctic, and Subantarctic, 3.5 gigatons.

Loss of glacial ice between 1961 and 2016 measured using satellite imagery and field observations.

Glacial Loss 2010-2020

World

Gigatonnes

Northwest Territories

Florida

Rhode Island

Washington

Nunavut

Maine

Nova Scotia

Virginia

Delaware

Prince Edward Island

Texas

Louisiana

Hawaii

North Carolina

Oregon

New Brunswick

Alabama

British Columbia

Newfoundland and Labrador

New Jersey

Connecticut

Massachusetts

New York

Maryland

Québec

Ontario

California

A map shows ocean climate zones with different colors indicating Equatorial, Tropical, Subtropical, Temperate, Subpolar, and Polar zones.&nbsp;

Ocean Climate Zones

The map illustrates the various ocean climate zones around the globe:Equatorial Zone: Located around the equator, covering regions like the central Pacific Ocean, the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, and parts of the Indian Ocean near the equator.Tropical Zone: Found just north and south of the equatorial zones, covering areas like the northern Indian Ocean, parts of the Atlantic Ocean near the equator, and the central Pacific Ocean.Subtropical Zone: Located further from the equator, covering areas like the southern parts of the North Atlantic and North Pacific Oceans, northern parts of the South Atlantic and South Pacific Oceans, and parts of the Indian Ocean.Temperate Zone: Found in mid-latitude regions, covering areas like the North Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Europe and North America, the North Pacific Ocean off the coast of North America, and the Southern Ocean surrounding Antarctica.Subpolar Zone: Located in higher latitude regions, covering areas like the North Atlantic Ocean near Greenland, the North Pacific Ocean near Alaska, and parts of the Southern Ocean.Polar Zone: Found in the polar regions, covering areas like the Arctic Ocean and the Antarctic region.Warm Currents: Include currents such as the Gulf Stream in the North Atlantic Ocean, the Kuroshio Current in the North Pacific Ocean, and the Brazil Current in the South Atlantic Ocean.

Oceans

NOAA

Arizona

Utah

Yukon

District of Columbia

Idaho

New Hampshire

Vermont

Wyoming

Montana

North Dakota

Kentucky

Saskatchewan

Mississippi

West Virginia

Nebraska

Missouri

New Mexico

Kansas

Wisconsin

South Carolina

Michigan

Alberta

Pennsylvania

Colorado

Nevada

Georgia

Manitoba

Oklahoma

Tennessee

Arkansas

South Dakota

Ohio

Indiana

Minnesota

Iowa

Illinois

A map illustrates major soil orders worldwide including ultisols, aridisols, histosols, entisols, rocky land, alfisols, shifting sand, spodosols, gelisols, inceptisols, oxisols, andisols, vertisols, mollisols, and ice/glacier.

Major Soil Orders

Areas shaded in various colors represent major soil orders globally.Ultisols (yellow) are found in the eastern United States, parts of Africa, Southeast Asia, and northern Australia.Aridisols (green) dominate desert regions such as the southwestern United States, northern Africa (Sahara), and parts of Central Asia. Other regions include southern parts of South America and parts of Australia.Histosols (light green) are found in parts of Canada, northern Europe, and Russia.Entisols (light green) are scattered globally in areas like western North America, parts of South America, Africa, and Asia.Rocky Land (very light gray) is found in mountainous regions like the Rockies in North America, the Andes in South America, and part of central Asia.Alfisols (light gray) are found in parts of the United States, Europe, Africa, India, and Australia.Shifting Sand (gray) appears in desert regions such as the Sahara and central Australia. Other regions include parts of Saudi Arabia, China, and Uzbekistan.Spodosols (blue gray) cover most of Canada and parts of Europe such as Sweden.Gelisols (light blue) dominate northern regions of Canada and Russia. Other regions include parts of China.Inceptisols (blue) appear in regions such as Alaska, parts of Canada, Europe, and scattered across Russia, South Africa, and Asia.Oxisols (dark gray) are prevalent in tropical regions like the Amazon Basin in South America and parts of Southeast Asia. Other regions include parts of Africa.Andisols (blue) are found in volcanic regions like parts of the Pacific Northwest in the United States, parts of Mexico and Chile.Vertisols (light green) are found in regions such as India, parts of Africa, and eastern Australia. Other regions include eastern parts of Mexico and parts of Uruguay.Mollisols (maroon) cover the central plains of the United States, parts of South America, and Eastern Europe.Ice slash Glacier (blue) covers Greenland and parts of Arctic.

Display by:	Glacial Loss 2010-2020	Ocean Climate Zones					Major Soil Orders
	Alaska	Equatorial	Tropical	Subtropical	Temperate	Subpolar	Ultisols	Aridisols	Histosols	Entisols	Rocky Land	Alfisols	Spodosols	Gelisols	Inceptisols	Andisols	Vertisols	Mollisols	Ice/Glacier
Prince Edward Island					54.8%
Alaska					2.05%	0.827%							0.175%	1.66%	0.377%	0.145%			0.407%
Arizona								65.2%		10.6%								19.7%
Utah								26.0%		4.97%								38.1%
Yukon														0.499%	51.9%				1.02%
Northwest Territories						1.67%		1.47%		1.52%			4.36%	2.91%	5.12%
District of Columbia							100%
Florida			2.09%				25.2%		5.20%	17.9%		3.71%	16.6%		8.96%
Idaho								29.4%				1.94%			14.0%	16.2%		36.2%
New Hampshire													80.6%		19.4%
Rhode Island					8.19%										98.7%
Vermont												12.7%	86.8%		0.502%
Washington					0.763%		9.70%	2.34%		1.14%					8.77%	5.47%		34.9%
Wyoming								1.84%		10.2%		2.80%		1.24%	0.559%			6.94%
Nunavut						4.30%							0.240%	1.63%					8.56%
Montana										31.4%		8.64%		0.199%	0.199%	0.401%		1.53%
Maine					1.22%								83.1%		15.3%
North Dakota								0.768%		8.53%					4.28%			86.4%
Kentucky							30.2%					29.9%			30.8%			6.23%
Nova Scotia					8.68%								75.5%
Virginia				0.104%	1.74%		83.9%								13.7%
Delaware					4.66%		96.3%
Saskatchewan								1.60%	2.72%	1.00%		0.152%	40.0%	0.356%	1.21%			33.2%
Mississippi							54.0%					21.9%			2.04%		1.09%
West Virginia							1.43%								90.6%
Nebraska										26.1%								73.8%
Texas		0.188%					0.630%	7.70%		9.52%		4.97%					3.67%	32.0%
Missouri							34.1%					14.7%			1.99%			32.0%
Louisiana			3.62%				17.3%		0.944%			7.47%			0.940%			8.11%
Hawaii		2.56%	35.3%												55.7%
North Carolina				2.25%			96.7%
Oregon					0.245%		13.6%	1.88%		4.92%		6.04%			10.0%	0.228%	1.19%	1.19%
New Brunswick					2.16%							25.8%	69.7%
Alabama			0.128%				84.2%			2.06%					6.78%
New Mexico								23.9%		0.727%		0.457%						0.833%
Kansas								1.38%				0.670%			1.01%			96.8%
Wisconsin										7.99%		59.0%			27.3%			4.61%
British Columbia					1.39%			4.65%	2.91%		0.226%	1.14%	6.03%	2.45%	2.94%	0.754%		0.590%
Newfoundland and Labrador					1.85%	0.552%							22.5%	0.528%	12.3%
New Jersey					3.26%		51.4%						19.0%		26.1%
South Carolina							99.6%
Michigan									0.371%			28.2%	29.7%		10.1%
Alberta								1.76%	1.99%	2.06%	1.52%	1.21%	2.08%	0.886%	0.922%			18.7%
Connecticut					0.661%										99.6%
Pennsylvania							11.3%					1.89%			74.4%
Colorado								2.93%		10.0%		1.68%						4.28%
Nevada								78.2%		2.02%								16.0%
Massachusetts				0.220%	7.89%								0.651%		93.7%
Georgia							94.5%		1.08%	2.83%			1.35%
New York					1.81%							0.810%	0.620%		4.00%
Maryland					3.11%		85.5%								12.1%
Québec					0.264%	0.352%			2.00%			1.55%	4.48%	10.5%	0.375%
Manitoba								0.484%	18.2%			5.58%	1.19%	24.8%	0.141%			13.5%
Oklahoma							17.2%	2.27%		0.965%		1.91%			14.3%			59.3%
Tennessee							69.8%					12.5%			6.93%			2.18%
Ontario						0.107%			0.790%			1.77%	1.40%	4.80%	5.30%
California				0.550%	0.247%		1.11%	36.3%		4.75%		8.79%						2.72%
Arkansas							69.9%					6.28%			0.186%			0.993%
South Dakota										0.202%		3.71%			0.162%			87.9%
Ohio							0.144%					73.9%			25.5%
Indiana							4.14%			2.78%		80.4%						12.7%
Minnesota									7.23%	1.75%		41.7%	5.16%		0.278%			34.3%
Iowa												12.5%						76.7%
Illinois												27.3%						63.9%

MapMaster 3

Glacial Loss 2010-2020