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Distribution of Neritic (Nearshore) and Pelagic (Open Ocean) Sediments

OceansPhysical Environment

Composition and distribution of ocean sediments.

NOAA

A map shows the distribution of neritic and pelagic sediments in the world's oceans shown with various colors.

Abyssal clay, shown in medium green, dominates the vast expanses of the central Pacific Ocean, parts of the South Atlantic Ocean, and the Indian Ocean. Calcareous ooze, depicted in lighter green, is found prominently in the North and South Atlantic Ocean, around the equator in the Pacific Ocean, and near the western coasts of South America and Central America. It is also found in the South Indian Ocean. Continental (lithogenous) sediments, marked in light blue-green, are concentrated along the continental margins, particularly around the Mediterranean Sea, the eastern and western coasts of North America, the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, and the coastlines of Africa, Australia, and Southeast Asia. Diatomaceous sediments, shown in medium blue-green, are prevalent in regions near the Antarctic Circle, indicating cold, nutrient-rich waters. Radiolarian sediments, highlighted in forest green, are scattered in parts of the central Pacific and Indian Oceans. Other types of sediments, represented in dark green, are found in patches across oceanic regions.

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Distribution of Neritic (Nearshore) and Pelagic (Open Ocean) Sediments

Areas of Strong Tornado Occurrence

Farm Area (Acreage)

Abyssal clay

Calcareous ooze

Continental (lithogenous)

Diatom

Radiolarian

Areas of Strong Tornado Occurrence

Areas of Strong Tornado Occurrence

Areas of Strong Tornado Occurrence

Areas of Strong Tornado Occurrence

Class

Rank

Acres

Nunavut
7.75%
Alabama
14934132358.80e+6
Alaska
4.76%0.351%528.30e+5
Alberta
945.05e+7
Arizona
51162.60e+7
Arkansas
105234251.38e+7
British Columbia
2.00%1426.45e+6
California
0.884%3182.55e+7
Colorado
253113.17e+7
Connecticut
584.40e+5
Delaware
0.888%3565.00e+5
Florida
0.488%2.42%316339.45e+6
Georgia
90314349.30e+6
Hawaii
29.4%7.02%22.4%491.12e+6
Idaho
1281.18e+7
Illinois
108216152.69e+7
Indiana
58181221.47e+7
Iowa
861741123.05e+7
Kansas
825610154.60e+7
Kentucky
87262261.30e+7
Louisiana
0.456%1.85%93152397.75e+6
Maine
1.41%471.45e+6
Manitoba
5411191.80e+7
Maryland
1.35%81462.02e+6
Massachusetts
0.884%11.7%21555.20e+5
Michigan
203329.95e+6
Minnesota
60114172.59e+7
Mississippi
1624572311.08e+7
Missouri
953671142.83e+7
Montana
8435.97e+7
Nebraska
6713764.52e+7
Nevada
435.96e+6
New Brunswick
1.14%519.38e+5
New Hampshire
2574.70e+5
New Jersey
0.212%21537.20e+5
New Mexico
784.32e+7
New York
2.58%171417.20e+6
Newfoundland and Labrador
4.95%597.73e+4
North Carolina
0.789%5412368.30e+6
North Dakota
386593.92e+7
Northwest Territories
3.51%62869
Nova Scotia
12.7%501.02e+6
Ohio
4273241.40e+7
Oklahoma
1042982103.42e+7
Ontario
0.313%461271.27e+7
Oregon
2201.64e+7
Pennsylvania
313407.70e+6
Prince Edward Island
100%545.94e+5
Québec
1.05%301378.26e+6
Rhode Island
607.00e+4
Saskatchewan
726.16e+7
South Carolina
0.109%46151445.00e+6
South Dakota
477474.33e+7
Tennessee
82278301.09e+7
Texas
0.242%19346711.30e+8
Utah
2291.10e+7
Vermont
1481.25e+6
Virginia
1.95%288388.10e+6
Washington
1.71%1211.47e+7
West Virginia
4453.60e+6
Wisconsin
3211231.44e+7
Wyoming
153133.04e+7
Yukon
612.63e+4
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