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Sea Ice Extent

WorldPhysical Environment

Mean extent of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice between 1981 and 2010

NSIDC

A world map shows the sea ice extent at the beginning of 2022, with the highest coverage in the Arctic region around Canada, Greenland, and Russia, and some presence in the Antarctic region. These regions are highlighted in light blue.

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Sea Ice Extent

Mean Sea-Surface Temperature

Water Resources Vulnerability

U.S. Presidential Election by State: Electoral Votes, 2012

Sea Ice Extent

-2.0 to 0.0

0.0 to 1.9

2.0 to 3.9

4.0 to 5.9

6.0 to 7.9

8.0 to 9.9

10.0 to 11.9

12.0 to 13.9

14.0 to 15.9

18.0 to 19.9

20.0 to 21.9

22.0 to 23.9

24.0 to 25.9

26.0 to 27.9

28.0 to 29.9

No data

Arid and low water use

Low (<10%)

Low-medium (10-20%)

Medium-high (20-40%)

High (40-80%)

Extremely high (>80%)

Value

Yukon
0.923%99.0%
Northwest Territories
0.540%0.342%3.62%
Nunavut
0.158%2.12%0.979%18.2%
Nova Scotia
1.84%0.489%0.275%0.472%0.182%80.1%
Prince Edward Island
1.54%5.18%98.5%
Saskatchewan
4.25%59.9%2.62%2.54%2.67%0.868%
New Brunswick
0.647%0.219%99.5%
British Columbia
1.06%92.0%1.55%0.285%
Newfoundland and Labrador
0.162%1.04%0.607%74.5%
Alberta
3.52%56.8%0.267%4.01%3.67%11.4%
Québec
0.165%99.1%0.240%
Manitoba
0.656%83.1%11.7%2.04%1.39%
Ontario
0.375%97.2%1.67%1.13%
Alabama
0.114%92.6%5.45%0.987%Romney (R)
Alaska
0.243%0.756%0.368%0.132%87.9%0.193%0.154%1.32%Romney (R)
Arizona
3.34%9.37%6.97%0.448%4.52%Romney (R)
Arkansas
12.6%46.8%33.2%6.01%Romney (R)
California
0.120%0.206%0.688%12.5%0.232%17.8%2.26%1.00%Obama (D)
Colorado
0.795%9.40%85.2%Obama (D)
Connecticut
0.194%0.460%29.6%24.9%23.8%1.35%Obama (D)
Delaware
1.06%0.105%37.7%61.1%Obama (D)
District of Columbia
100%Obama (D)
Florida
0.797%0.110%0.317%0.665%10.4%12.0%0.279%0.266%0.590%Obama (D)
Georgia
0.230%8.71%47.0%37.9%Romney (R)
Hawaii
10.0%0.778%4.46%7.82%Obama (D)
Idaho
0.772%13.8%28.4%8.83%44.9%Romney (R)
Illinois
30.9%0.187%44.1%9.75%Obama (D)
Indiana
0.434%1.19%8.61%4.78%Romney (R)
Iowa
26.6%12.5%44.0%16.3%0.628%Obama (D)
Kansas
0.176%1.82%13.8%68.4%Romney (R)
Kentucky
76.6%17.7%5.68%Romney (R)
Louisiana
1.00%54.5%20.6%5.75%Romney (R)
Maine
0.534%94.9%2.65%0.228%0.817%Obama (D)
Maryland
2.09%0.151%4.45%64.3%1.05%8.49%Obama (D)
Massachusetts
1.32%2.66%0.220%0.206%0.166%33.6%8.30%30.7%Obama (D)
Michigan
1.89%56.0%3.00%4.63%9.70%Obama (D)
Minnesota
21.0%3.81%13.1%23.4%22.0%Obama (D)
Mississippi
74.5%1.57%23.9%Romney (R)
Missouri
45.5%14.9%0.131%5.37%Romney (R)
Montana
28.7%2.60%14.6%5.24%35.2%Romney (R)
Nebraska
0.605%3.54%22.3%73.5%Romney (R)
Nevada
8.21%0.731%1.40%0.413%2.80%24.0%Obama (D)
New Hampshire
17.2%33.7%40.5%8.46%Obama (D)
New Jersey
0.163%1.14%0.162%3.07%94.0%1.76%Obama (D)
New Mexico
30.3%0.128%7.32%21.7%Obama (D)
New York
0.265%0.344%25.4%5.89%56.3%5.19%0.401%Obama (D)
North Carolina
0.239%0.183%0.286%0.116%12.2%54.7%3.14%0.982%Romney (R)
North Dakota
7.38%3.22%4.45%0.249%9.67%36.7%Romney (R)
Ohio
3.42%0.721%29.0%Obama (D)
Oklahoma
11.4%5.60%4.28%17.9%30.0%Romney (R)
Oregon
14.3%48.2%11.8%4.82%0.772%0.847%Obama (D)
Pennsylvania
1.42%27.8%49.9%3.96%Obama (D)
Rhode Island
4.89%0.183%86.5%6.09%Obama (D)
South Carolina
0.748%24.6%36.2%Romney (R)
South Dakota
32.7%3.47%37.3%22.0%Romney (R)
Tennessee
90.1%5.50%Romney (R)
Texas
0.214%4.07%3.41%2.84%1.94%22.5%2.71%Romney (R)
Utah
20.8%13.7%0.313%0.420%49.5%Romney (R)
Vermont
7.27%88.3%4.41%Obama (D)
Virginia
0.725%11.9%0.775%16.4%1.64%Obama (D)
Washington
0.825%72.6%3.37%5.42%0.287%6.53%Obama (D)
West Virginia
63.6%17.6%14.6%Romney (R)
Wisconsin
0.545%5.67%25.0%40.8%9.68%Obama (D)
Wyoming
21.7%0.541%70.3%Romney (R)
0.16.0